Pain causes altered arousal and specific behaviours that are rare at other times (pain indicators).We examined whether beef cows (mean age 6 years) are sensitive to pain indicators in addition to arousal following ear tagging and rubber ring castration (males only, n = 31) of their calf (n = 58).Behavioural pain indicators and activity were recorde
In this article, the authors present several topics related to the nascent development of a merit-based hiring system in North knafs lander 3 Macedonia.This paper employs a normative approach.We advocate for a merit-based hiring system, similar to the American model.First, we explore the pressure exerted by the European Commission to adopt a merit-
In the framework of Disaster Studies, this article talks about the rebuilding 2003 lexus es300 coolant type of New Orleans after hurricane Katrina in 2005.It discusses aboutthe effects of transformative education with the aim to promote different approaches to facing disasters.Focusing the attention on the participatory planning processes, this art